re = /^https:\/\/(?:www\.)?(?:youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com\/(?:watch\?v=|embed\/)|youtu\.be\/)([\w-]+)(?:\?.+)?$/m
str = 'Tested in 2024 with various share/embed methods on YouTube video
https://youtu.be/Lg9vg9c01n4?si=eNXa2974pilScfAE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lg9vg9c01n4
https://www.youtube.com/embed/Lg9vg9c01n4?si=1QX6Cz4e5eoHpi26
https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/Lg9vg9c01n4?si=1QX6Cz4e5eoHpi26
'
subst = '$1'
result = str.gsub(re, subst)
# Print the result of the substitution
puts result
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Ruby, please visit: http://ruby-doc.org/core-2.2.0/Regexp.html