use strict;
my $str = 'logBug(var1, var2)
logInfo("aa", var2)
logWarning("aa", "bb")
logFun(msg1 = "aa", msg2 = "bb")
logFun(msg1 = var1, msg2 = "bb")';
my $regex = qr/\blog(\w+)\(([^()]+)\)/p;
my $subst = 'logGeneral(\\2, type = "\\L\\1")';
my $result = $str =~ s/$regex/$subst/rg;
print "The result of the substitution is' $result\n";
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html