$re = '~\[title(\s.*?)?](.*?)\[/title]~is';
$str = '[title type="1"]Test[/title] [title]Test2[/title]
[title type="6"]Test With
Newline 3[/title]';
$subst = "[new_title$1 title=\"$2\"]";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php