# If you'd like to omit non-matching lines from the result; add ';d' to the end of the expression.
sed -E 's/>\s*\n\s*(\w.*\w)\s*\n\s*</>\1</g;t' <<< "<input>
<program_name>
CS
</program_name>
<course_name>
ART CLASS
</course_name>
<instructor>
John Smith
</instructor>
</input>"
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for SED, please visit: https://www.gnu.org/software/sed/manual/html_node/The-_0022s_0022-Command.html